TTCC will prepare you for success at every stage of your truck driving journey.
Understanding the structure and content of the written and road tests in your province is crucial for effective preparation. Below, we provide detailed outlines of these tests for Ontario, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia, along with links to official resources and practice materials.
Ontario: Class A & D Knowledge and Road Tests
Written Knowledge Test:
- Format: Multiple-choice questions
- Duration: Approximately 45 minutes
- Content Areas:
- Vehicle inspections
- Safe operating procedures
- Professional driver responsibilities
- Regulatory compliance and hours of service
- Air brake systems (if applicable)
- Road signs and markings
- Preparation Resources:
Road Test:
- Components:
- Daily inspection test (Exterior, In-cab, Interior)
- Uncoupling and coupling procedures
- Backing skills
- On-road driving in various traffic situations
- Preparation Resources:
New Brunswick: Class 1 & 3 Knowledge and Road Tests
Road Test:
- Components:
- Pre-trip inspection
- On-road driving in various traffic situations
- Backing and parking maneuvers
- Additional Requirements:
- Medical Fitness Report (completed within the past 6 months)
- Roadworthy vehicle with valid registration and insurance
- Preparation Resources:
Written Knowledge Test:
- Format: Multiple-choice questions
- Duration: Approximately 2 hours
- Content Areas:
- Trucking rules and safety regulations
- Driving practices
- Air brake systems (mandatory for Class 1)
- Preparation Resources:
Nova Scotia: Class 1 & 3 Knowledge and Road Tests
Written Knowledge Test:
- Format: Multiple-choice questions
- Duration: Approximately 1 hour
- Content Areas:
- Commercial vehicle safety
- Air brake systems
- Pre-trip inspections
- Nova Scotia traffic laws
- Preparation Resources:
Road Test:
- Components:
- Pre-trip inspection
- On-road driving in various traffic situations
- Backing and parking maneuvers
- Preparation Resources:
Learn from the Best
Additional Resources
Official Handbooks:
Common Written Test Questions
While each province’s test varies slightly, these are typical questions you can expect on the written knowledge exams:
- Vehicle inspection: What items should be checked during a pre-trip inspection?
- Air brakes: How do you test your air brake system for leaks?
- Safety regulations: What are the maximum allowed driving hours for commercial drivers?
- Road signs: What does a “Yield” sign indicate, and how do you respond?
- Driving techniques: What is the correct way to back up a tractor-trailer?
- Hazardous materials: What are the safety procedures for transporting dangerous goods?
Pro Tip: Reviewing the official handbook and taking multiple practice tests will help you become familiar with the format and types of questions.
FAQ: Truck Driver Written & Road Tests
How many times can I take the written test if I fail?
You can typically retake the test after a waiting period—usually 7 days in Ontario. Check your provincial licensing authority for specific rules.
Do I need to bring my own vehicle for the road test?
Yes, you are required to provide a properly registered, insured, and roadworthy vehicle suitable for the class of licence you are testing for.
TTCC students can use one of our certified vehicles for the test. Unlimited road test packages are available.
What documents do I need to bring to the test?
Bring your valid learner’s permit, government-issued ID, medical certificate (if required), and any other documents specified by your provincial licensing office.
How long does the road test take?
Road tests generally last 45 minutes to 1 hour, depending on the class and province.
What happens if I fail the road test?
You may retake the road test after a mandatory waiting period, which varies by province. We recommend additional training before retaking.
Are air brake endorsements included in the tests?
Yes, if your vehicle requires air brakes, you must pass a separate air brake knowledge and practical test to earn the Z endorsement.